Search results for "Normal cell"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Synthesis and Cytotoxicity of 1,4-Dihydropyridines and an Unexpected 1,3-Oxazin-6-one

2016

Eight heterocycles have been prepared in a one-pot reaction manner based on the Hantzsch dihydropyridine synthesis. The synthesis afforded seven dihydropyridines (DHP) and one unexpected 1,3-oxazin-6-one. Their structures were confirmed based on NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. The obtained products have been evaluated for their cytotoxicity against eight cancer cell lines and one normal cell line. Two halogenated DHPs (7 and 8) displayed cytotoxicity toward all the nine tested cancer cell lines with IC50 values from 4.10 to 58.90 μm, while others showed selective activities. DHPs (7 and 8) bearing a Me group at C(2) and C(6) as well as a halogenated substituent at C(4′) were more an…

0301 basic medicine010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistrySubstituentDihydropyridineDHPSNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryNormal cell03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound030104 developmental biologyDrug DiscoveryIc50 valuesmedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCancer cell linesCytotoxicitymedicine.drugHelvetica Chimica Acta
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Weakly coupled map lattice models for multicellular patterning and collective normalization of abnormal single-cell states

2017

We present a weakly coupled map lattice model for patterning that explores the effects exerted by weakening the local dynamic rules on model biological and artificial networks composed of two-state building blocks (cells). To this end, we use two cellular automata models based on: (i) a smooth majority rule (model I) and (ii) a set of rules similar to those of Conway's Game of Life (model II). The normal and abnormal cell states evolve according with local rules that are modulated by a parameter $\kappa$. This parameter quantifies the effective weakening of the prescribed rules due to the limited coupling of each cell to its neighborhood and can be experimentally controlled by appropriate e…

0301 basic medicineNormalization (statistics)Majority ruleTime FactorsFOS: Physical sciencesAbnormal cellPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Models BiologicalCell Physiological PhenomenaCombinatorics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCell Behavior (q-bio.CB)Physics - Biological PhysicsGame of lifeMathematicsCellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)Artificial networksNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsCellular automatonMulticellular organism030104 developmental biologyBiological Physics (physics.bio-ph)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFOS: Biological sciencesQuantitative Biology - Cell BehaviorBiological systemNonlinear Sciences - Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesCoupled map lattice
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Towards the elaboration of new gold-based optical theranostics.

2014

Four new red BODIPY–gold(I) theranostic compounds were synthesized. Some of them were vectorized by tethering a biovector (glucose or bombesin derivatives) to the metallic center. Their photophysical properties were studied. Additionally, their cytotoxicity was examined on different cancer cell lines and on a normal cell line, they were tracked in vitro by fluorescence detection, and their uptake was evaluated by ICP-MS measurements.

Boron CompoundsChemistryOptical ImagingNanotechnologyBiological TransportFluorescenceInorganic ChemistryNormal cellMicroscopy FluorescenceCell Line TumorBiophysicsOrganometallic CompoundsHumansBombesinGoldCancer cell linesCytotoxicityDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Response Assessment to Cancer Therapy

2021

Cancer generically refers to a group of diseases showing an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells potentially having the ability to invade, through the blood and lymph systems, nearby tissues or spread to other parts of the body.

OncologyResponse assessmentmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryInternal medicinemedicineCancer therapyCancerAbnormal cellLymphmedicine.diseasebusiness
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Pervasive body sensing: Implanted RFID tags for vascular monitoring

2010

Beside the common logistic usages of the Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, one of the most innovative and promising applications is the possibility to process the backscattering signals to detect additional information about the target, such as its state and its evolution, without any specific embedded sensor or local power supply. The rationale of this idea lies in the clear dependence of the tag's input impedance and reflectivity on the physical and geometrical features of a real target. When the object where the tag is attached on undergoes some changes along with the time, the tag's electrical features also change and these variations can be remotely detected by the read…

RFIDRFID biomedical sensorEngineeringRemote patient monitoringbusiness.industryReal-time computingRFID Sensor Vascular stentProcess (computing)Settore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiAbnormal cellInput impedanceReflectivityHuman healthVascularElectronic engineeringRadio-frequency identificationRFID; BodystentBodyState (computer science)businessSensor
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